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Dr Mark Osborne
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The Milankovitch cycles pt I: a climate history written in the celestial sphere
The heliocentric view of Copernicus [1] As sure as night follows day, we know the Earth rotates on its axis. Clocks spring forward, fall back around the equinox, and the solstice that marks the longest day of Summer and shortest in Winter, tells us the Earth orbits the sun. Of course that was only made obvious when Copernicus (1543) [1], from celestial observation, placed the sun at the centre of the solar system. Before that, sunrise after the dark of night, fruitful summers
Mark Osborne
Jun 1914 min read


The Milankovitch cycles pt II: from climate proxies to toy models
A climate history & crossroad to the future As sure as night follows day, the solstice marks the height of summer and depths of winter we know the Earth rotates on its axis and orbits our warming sun. Less obvious are the subtle peroidic changes in the tilt of Earth's rotation, as well as the eccentricity and "wobble" of it's orbit, which lead to large changes in climate on long geological time scales. Known as the Milankovitch cycles, their astro origins are expored in part
Mark Osborne
Jun 198 min read


The Milankovitch cycles: from ancient astronomy to a climate chronicle
The Sun-Earth dance driving our climate As sure as night follows day, we know the Earth rotates on its axis. Clocks spring forward, fall back around the equinox, and the solstice that marks the longest day of Summer and shortest in Winter, tells us the Earth orbits the sun. Of course that was only made obvious when Copernicus (1543) [1], from celestial observation, placed the sun at the centre of the solar system. Before that, sunrise after the dark of night, fruitful summ
Mark Osborne
Jun 1821 min read


The sponge that just won't saturate: radiative forcing in a hothouse Earth
Earth's beautiful glow Teaching undergrad spectroscopy was much about theory, with a bit of lab practical, and little on critical applications. Greenhouse gases (GHGs) were covered in terms of line densities, atmospheric residence times and global warming potential (GWP), but no depth of analysis of radiative forcing, the key driver of warming and climate change. Shame on me! So here goes with the recipe for turning those age old infrared (IR) transmission spectra of CO 2 (c
Mark Osborne
Jul 30, 202512 min read


Nature's parasol: aerosols cool, but uncertainties rule... for now
The aerosol layer: courtesy of the Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit, NASA Johnson Space Center STS043-22-12 [1] Aerosols have had a PR problem in the past, but in the right place aerosols play a critical role in regulating the climate. Some of us remember a time when aerosol deodorant became an envrinmental nasty and roll-ons were the new norm. In this case, the change was less about the aerosol, and more about the propellent pushing the spray from the can. CFC (chlorofl
Mark Osborne
Sep 27, 202412 min read


Climate chaos, tipping points and the dance of the double pendulum
The climate pendulum As a first play with python on a mobile app, I was impressed by the seemless install, ease of coding, excution and neat graphical interface. Coding the dynamics of the double pendulum as an example to test imports of integration and graphing modules, it was apparent the coupled system provides a good analogue for the climate "chaos" (sorry, "transition" for a less dramatic take) that may follow the tipping points that are now talked about as part of the c
Mark Osborne
Mar 22, 202412 min read


Only web in black or very, very dark grey, pt II: footprints of clicks n pics
Footprints of the world wide web So the quick dive into shedding light on the dark "slide" (eek) of the webpage in pt I, becomes a full on jump down a rabbit hole in pt 11, to look at the footprint of all the magic that brings the page to the screen. Again excuse the title, paraphrased from Batman's line in Lego Movie and less relevant here, but it connects the posts and i'm all out of puns for now. There's a whole bunch of analyses of the energy demand and carbon emissions
Mark Osborne
Feb 8, 20248 min read


Only web in black or very, very dark grey, pt I: screen modes and themes
Quick thoughts on the design of this website. What are the energy footprints of the components that make and deliver the webpage. It's by...
Mark Osborne
Feb 7, 20244 min read


Marangoni magic: the art of forced fluid flow
Sciart of time tinted of plasmofluidic flow From the coffee ring left on the desk, the tears of wine clinging from your glass of good vintage, the swirling rainbows patterning a bubble surface, the foam topped beer [1-4] ; you might ask, why the ring, the tears, the swirls, the head? Mundane matters perhaps, but the Marangoni effect that gives rise to these phenomana plays an important role in many industrial processes, modern tenchnologies and life itself. From the efficient
Mark Osborne
Dec 19, 20235 min read


Solexa sequencing: a spin on the origin of a genomics game changer
Solexa logo commissioned early '00 In 1998, Solexa sequencing emerged at the University of Cambridge from pioneering work of Sir Shankar...
Mark Osborne
Nov 21, 20239 min read
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